This mineral is also an important component of several enzymes and neurotransmitters in the body. The iron is corrosive to the stomach and intestinal lining, causing bleeding and possibly abdominal perforation.Iron is required by the body in producing blood cells that is responsible in the distribution of oxygen in the body. The level of toxicity from iron depends on how much is already in your dog’s blood at the time and how much is ingested. Iron toxicity is not always caused by medication but is also in heating pads, pesticides, fertilizer, and even oxygen absorbers that are found in dried or dehydrated foods. Iron poisoning is a common occurrence in dogs, and can be fatal if not treated right away.

Even if your dog only shows mild gastrointestinal symptoms (diarrhea or vomiting), your dog can develop these strictures, so even if your dog shows no signs of distress, it is important to see the veterinarian if you suspect he has ingested a toxic amount of iron.Īlthough iron is the most common trace mineral in your dog’s body, it is incredibly toxic to the tissues when there is too much in the blood. Up to six weeks later, your dog can develop intestinal strictures and blockages. This is when the worst of the clinical symptoms occur, such as muscle tremors, bloody diarrhea, rapid heart rate, jaundice, hypotension, seizures, organ damage, shock, and possibly death if it is not treated right away.

The second stage occurs between 6 and 24 hours when your dog seems to be completely better. The first stage occurs in the first 6 hours, in which your dog goes through gastrointestinal problems, such as vomiting and diarrhea. There are four stages of iron toxicosis, which your dog goes through in the first few hours until six weeks later.

Iron toxicity antidote